Source code for pint.errors

"""
pint.errors
~~~~~~~~~~~

Functions and classes related to unit definitions and conversions.

:copyright: 2016 by Pint Authors, see AUTHORS for more details.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import typing as ty

OFFSET_ERROR_DOCS_HTML = "https://pint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/user/nonmult.html"
LOG_ERROR_DOCS_HTML = "https://pint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/user/log_units.html"

MSG_INVALID_UNIT_NAME = "is not a valid unit name (must follow Python identifier rules)"
MSG_INVALID_UNIT_SYMBOL = "is not a valid unit symbol (must not contain spaces)"
MSG_INVALID_UNIT_ALIAS = "is not a valid unit alias (must not contain spaces)"

MSG_INVALID_PREFIX_NAME = (
    "is not a valid prefix name (must follow Python identifier rules)"
)
MSG_INVALID_PREFIX_SYMBOL = "is not a valid prefix symbol (must not contain spaces)"
MSG_INVALID_PREFIX_ALIAS = "is not a valid prefix alias (must not contain spaces)"

MSG_INVALID_DIMENSION_NAME = "is not a valid dimension name (must follow Python identifier rules and enclosed by square brackets)"
MSG_INVALID_CONTEXT_NAME = (
    "is not a valid context name (must follow Python identifier rules)"
)
MSG_INVALID_GROUP_NAME = "is not a valid group name (must not contain spaces)"
MSG_INVALID_SYSTEM_NAME = (
    "is not a valid system name (must follow Python identifier rules)"
)


def is_dim(name: str) -> bool:
    """Return True if the name is flanked by square brackets `[` and `]`."""
    return name[0] == "[" and name[-1] == "]"


def is_valid_prefix_name(name: str) -> bool:
    """Return True if the name is a valid python identifier or empty."""
    return str.isidentifier(name) or name == ""


is_valid_unit_name = is_valid_system_name = is_valid_context_name = str.isidentifier


def _no_space(name: str) -> bool:
    """Return False if the name contains a space in any position."""
    return name.strip() == name and " " not in name


is_valid_group_name = _no_space

is_valid_unit_alias = is_valid_prefix_alias = is_valid_unit_symbol = (
    is_valid_prefix_symbol
) = _no_space


def is_valid_dimension_name(name: str) -> bool:
    """Return True if the name is consistent with a dimension name.

    - flanked by square brackets.
    - empty dimension name or identifier.
    """

    # TODO: shall we check also fro spaces?
    return name == "[]" or (
        len(name) > 1 and is_dim(name) and str.isidentifier(name[1:-1])
    )


class WithDefErr:
    """Mixing class to make some classes more readable."""

    def def_err(self, msg: str):
        return DefinitionError(self.name, self.__class__, msg)


class PintError(Exception):
    """Base exception for all Pint errors."""


class DefinitionError(ValueError, PintError):
    """Raised when a definition is not properly constructed."""

    name: str
    definition_type: type
    msg: str

    def __init__(self, name: str, definition_type: type, msg: str):
        self.name = name
        self.definition_type = definition_type
        self.msg = msg

    def __str__(self):
        msg = f"Cannot define '{self.name}' ({self.definition_type}): {self.msg}"
        return msg

    def __reduce__(self):
        return self.__class__, (self.name, self.definition_type, self.msg)


class DefinitionSyntaxError(ValueError, PintError):
    """Raised when a textual definition has a syntax error."""

    msg: str

    def __init__(self, msg: str):
        self.msg = msg

    def __str__(self):
        return self.msg

    def __reduce__(self):
        return self.__class__, (self.msg,)


class RedefinitionError(ValueError, PintError):
    """Raised when a unit or prefix is redefined."""

    name: str
    definition_type: type

    def __init__(self, name: str, definition_type: type):
        self.name = name
        self.definition_type = definition_type

    def __str__(self):
        msg = f"Cannot redefine '{self.name}' ({self.definition_type})"
        return msg

    def __reduce__(self):
        return self.__class__, (self.name, self.definition_type)


class UndefinedUnitError(AttributeError, PintError):
    """Raised when the units are not defined in the unit registry."""

    unit_names: tuple[str, ...]

    def __init__(self, unit_names: str | ty.Iterable[str]):
        if isinstance(unit_names, str):
            self.unit_names = (unit_names,)
        else:
            self.unit_names = tuple(unit_names)

    def __str__(self):
        if len(self.unit_names) == 1:
            return f"'{tuple(self.unit_names)[0]}' is not defined in the unit registry"
        return f"{tuple(self.unit_names)} are not defined in the unit registry"

    def __reduce__(self):
        return self.__class__, (self.unit_names,)


class PintTypeError(TypeError, PintError):
    pass


[docs] class DimensionalityError(PintTypeError): """Raised when trying to convert between incompatible units.""" units1: ty.Any units2: ty.Any dim1: str = "" dim2: str = "" extra_msg: str = "" def __init__( self, units1: ty.Any, units2: ty.Any, dim1: str = "", dim2: str = "", extra_msg: str = "", ) -> None: self.units1 = units1 self.units2 = units2 self.dim1 = dim1 self.dim2 = dim2 self.extra_msg = extra_msg def __str__(self): if self.dim1 or self.dim2: dim1 = f" ({self.dim1})" dim2 = f" ({self.dim2})" else: dim1 = "" dim2 = "" return ( f"Cannot convert from '{self.units1}'{dim1} to " f"'{self.units2}'{dim2}{self.extra_msg}" ) def __reduce__(self): return self.__class__, ( self.units1, self.units2, self.dim1, self.dim2, self.extra_msg, )
class OffsetUnitCalculusError(PintTypeError): """Raised on ambiguous operations with offset units.""" units1: ty.Any units2: ty.Optional[ty.Any] = None def __init__(self, units1: ty.Any, units2: ty.Optional[ty.Any] = None) -> None: self.units1 = units1 self.units2 = units2 def yield_units(self): yield self.units1 if self.units2: yield self.units2 def __str__(self): return ( "Ambiguous operation with offset unit (%s)." % ", ".join(str(u) for u in self.yield_units()) + " See " + OFFSET_ERROR_DOCS_HTML + " for guidance." ) def __reduce__(self): return self.__class__, (self.units1, self.units2) class LogarithmicUnitCalculusError(PintTypeError): """Raised on inappropriate operations with logarithmic units.""" units1: ty.Any units2: ty.Optional[ty.Any] = None def __init__(self, units1: ty.Any, units2: ty.Optional[ty.Any] = None) -> None: self.units1 = units1 self.units2 = units2 def yield_units(self): yield self.units1 if self.units2: yield self.units2 def __str__(self): return ( "Ambiguous operation with logarithmic unit (%s)." % ", ".join(str(u) for u in self.yield_units()) + " See " + LOG_ERROR_DOCS_HTML + " for guidance." ) def __reduce__(self): return self.__class__, (self.units1, self.units2)
[docs] class UnitStrippedWarning(UserWarning, PintError): msg: str def __init__(self, msg: str): self.msg = msg def __reduce__(self): return self.__class__, (self.msg,)
class UnexpectedScaleInContainer(Exception): pass class UndefinedBehavior(UserWarning, PintError): msg: str def __init__(self, msg: str): self.msg = msg def __reduce__(self): return self.__class__, (self.msg,)